@techreport{oai:soar-ir.repo.nii.ac.jp:00016613, author = {荒瀬, 輝夫 and 岡野, 哲郎 and 内田, 泰三}, month = {Mar}, note = {The purpose of this report is to quantify leaf-base shapes for the field survey of plants. We analyzed the property of cardioid (limacon) curve, r=(1-k) + k cos (sita), and confirmed that the coefficient k was able to express the leaf-base shapes: rotundate, obtuse, truncate, reniform, and cordate. In the leaf-shape analysis of two closely-related species, Reynoutria japonica and R.sachalinensis, only an interspecies difference was detected in the leaf size and other leaf-shape indices. Coefficient k revealed both interspecies and sexual differences clearly; k= 0.33-0.34 (almost truncate) in male and female in R. japonica, whereas k= 0.41 (reniform) in female and 0.54 (cordate) in male in R. sachalinensis. This method will facilitate the statistical analysis and ordination of leaf shape, without the use of image processing techniques., Article, 環境科学年報32:60-64(2010)}, title = {葉の基部形の数量化によるイタドリ属2種の葉形比較}, year = {2010} }