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  1. 070 農学部, 大学院農学研究科
  2. 0701 学術論文

Effects of cellooligosaccharide or a combination of cellooligosaccharide and live Clostridium butyricum culture on performance and intestinal ecology in Holstein calves fed milk or milk replacer

http://hdl.handle.net/10091/17106
http://hdl.handle.net/10091/17106
c5ebccb7-3243-47ec-b60e-7890c10e6ec5
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Effects_of_cellooligosaccharide_or_combination_of_cellooligosaccharide.pdf Effects_of_cellooligosaccharide_or_combination_of_cellooligosaccharide.pdf (258.3 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2013-08-27
タイトル
タイトル Effects of cellooligosaccharide or a combination of cellooligosaccharide and live Clostridium butyricum culture on performance and intestinal ecology in Holstein calves fed milk or milk replacer
言語
言語 eng
DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2013.02.005
関連名称 10.1016/j.livsci.2013.02.005
キーワード
主題 Prebiotic, Calves, Milk replacer, Gastrointestinal tract, Bacterial community
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ journal article
著者 Uyeno, Yutaka

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Uyeno, Yutaka

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Kawashima, Kenji

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Kawashima, Kenji

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Hasunuma, Toshiya

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Hasunuma, Toshiya

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Wakimoto, Wataru

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Wakimoto, Wataru

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Noda, Masahito

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Noda, Masahito

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Nagashima, Sigeo

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Nagashima, Sigeo

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Akiyama, Kiyoshi

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Akiyama, Kiyoshi

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Tabata, Masahiko

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Tabata, Masahiko

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Kushibiki, Shiro

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Kushibiki, Shiro

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信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク
氏名 Uyeno, Yutaka
URL http://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.gFAaPUkh.html
出版者
出版者 ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
引用
内容記述 LIVESTOCK SCIENCE. 153(1-3):88-93 (2013)
書誌情報 LIVESTOCK SCIENCE

巻 153, 号 1-3, p. 88-93, 発行日 2013-05
抄録
内容記述 The effects of oral administration of a prebiotic (cellooligosaccharide [CE]) and a combination of a probiotic (a commercial Clostridium butyricum strain) and prebiotics (referred to as symbiotics [SB]) on performance and intestinal ecology in Holstein calves fed milk replacer (MR) or whole milk were evaluated. Forty female calves (experiment 1) and 14 male and female calves (experiment 2) were used in this study. Calves were fed MR (experiment 1) or whole milk (experiment 2) necessary for daily weight gain of 0.3 kg based on birth weight in two daily feedings and weaned at 46 days. Calves were divided into a CE feeding group, SB feeding group (only in experiment 1), and control group. The CE and SB groups were fed CE at 5 g/day before weaning and 10 g/day postweaning. Only the SB group received 108 colony-forming units (CFU) of C butyricum culture per day. Commercial calf starter was offered for ad libitum intake. Health and feed intake of the animals were monitored daily, and body weight was measured weekly. Fecal samples were analyzed for determination of bacterial community composition by an RNA-based method (sequence-specific SSU rRNA cleavage method) and for organic acid profiling. In 49-day experiments, feed intake, daily gain, and occurrence of diarrhea of the calves were unaffected by either CE supplementation or SB supplementation, and all calves were healthy during each experiment. The fecal bacterial community compositions and the organic acid profiles were not different among groups in experiment 1. In experiment 2, the level of the Clostridium coccoides-Eubacterium rectale group was higher in the feces of CE group than controls at 4 weeks of age and fecal butyric acid concentration was higher (8.0 vs. 12.2 [mmol/kg feces], P <0.05) at that time. There were no differences in prebiotic bacteria (the genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) between groups at this time point. These results suggested that CE and C. butyricum supplementation have less effect on the performance of healthy calves fed MR. However, prebiotic supplementation seems effective for modulation of the intestinal bacterial community of calves when administered with whole milk.
資源タイプ(コンテンツの種類)
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1871-1413
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12121438
権利
権利情報 Copyright© 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
WoS
URL http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?&GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ShinshuUniv&SrcApp=ShinshuUniv&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS&KeyUT=000318056000013
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