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  1. 060 工学部
  2. 0601 学術論文

Numerical simulation of transfer and attenuation characteristics of soft-tissue conducted sound originating from vocal tract

http://hdl.handle.net/10091/13654
http://hdl.handle.net/10091/13654
fa5b1737-d6cf-4119-9a5b-df597009ded1
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Numerical_simulation_transfer_attenuation_characteristics.pdf Numerical_simulation_transfer_attenuation_characteristics.pdf (334.7 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2012-03-01
タイトル
タイトル Numerical simulation of transfer and attenuation characteristics of soft-tissue conducted sound originating from vocal tract
言語
言語 eng
DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2008.05.003
関連名称 10.1016/j.apacoust.2008.05.003
キーワード
主題 Non-audible murmur, Finite difference time domain method, Soft tissue, Spectral decay
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ journal article
著者 Otani, Makoto

× Otani, Makoto

Otani, Makoto

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Hirahara, Tatsuya

× Hirahara, Tatsuya

Hirahara, Tatsuya

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Shimizu, Shota

× Shimizu, Shota

Shimizu, Shota

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Adachi, Seiji

× Adachi, Seiji

Adachi, Seiji

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出版者
出版者 ELSEVIER SCI LTD
引用
内容記述 APPLIED ACOUSTICS. 70(3):469-472 (2009)
書誌情報 APPLIED ACOUSTICS

巻 70, 号 3, p. 469-472, 発行日 2009-03
抄録
内容記述 A non-audible murmur (NAM), a very weak speech sound produced without vocal cord vibration, can be detected by a special NAM microphone attached to the neck, thereby providing a new speech communication tool for functional speech disorders as well as human-to-machine and human-to-human interfaces with inaudible voice input for use with unimpaired. The NAM microphone is a condenser microphone covered with soft-silicone impression material that provides good impedance matching with the soft tissues of the neck. Because higher-frequency components are suppressed severely, however, the NAM detected with this device can be insufficiently clear. To improve NAM clarity, the mechanism of NAM production as well as the transfer characteristics of the NAM in soft neck tissues must be clarified. We have investigated sound propagation from the vocal tract to the neck surface, using a finite difference time domain method and a head model based on magnetic resonance imaging scans. Numerical results show that, compared to air-conducted sound detected in front of a mouth, soft-tissue-conducted sound attenuates 50 dB at 1 kHz, which consists of 30 dB full-range attenuation due to air-to-soft-tissues transmission loss and -10 dB/octave spectral decay due to a propagation loss in soft tissues. The decay agrees well with the spectral characteristics of the measured NAM. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
資源タイプ(コンテンツの種類)
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0003-682X
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA00543169
権利
権利情報 Copyright© 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
WoS
URL http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?&GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ShinshuUniv&SrcApp=ShinshuUniv&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS&KeyUT=000262243300010
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Cite as

Otani, Makoto, Hirahara, Tatsuya, Shimizu, Shota, Adachi, Seiji, 2009, Numerical simulation of transfer and attenuation characteristics of soft-tissue conducted sound originating from vocal tract: ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 469–472 p.

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