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However, in addition to uncertainty about the contribution of PPAR alpha to its effect, there is a marked discrepancy in bezafibrate dosages used in previous rodent experiments (\u003e= 50 mg/kg/day) and those in clinical use (\u003c= 10 mg/kg/ day). To investigate the association between bezafibrate-induced cholesterol reduction and PPARa activation, wild-type and Ppara-null mice were treated with bezafibrate at high (100 mg/kg/day) or low (10 mg/kg/day) doses and analyzed. High-dose treatment decreased hepatic cholesterol content in wild-type mice, but increased serum cholesterol concentration. In liver samples, simultaneous increases in the expression of numerous proteins involved in cholesterol biosynthesis and catabolism, as well as cholesterol influx and efflux, were observed, which made interpretation of phenotype changes subtle. These complicated responses were believed to be associated with intensive PPAR activation and accompanying up-regulation of liver X receptor a, farnesoid X receptor, and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP2). In contrast, low-dose bezafibrate treatment decreased serum and hepatic cholesterol concentrations in a PPAR alpha-independent manner, probably from suppression of SREBP2-regulated cholesterogenesis and enhancement of cholesterol catabolism due to elevated 7 alpha-hydroxylase levels. Interestingly, the low-dose treatment did not affect the expression of PPAR target genes or number of peroxisomes, suggesting the absence of PPAR activation. These results demonstrate that the action of bezafibrate on cholesterol metabolism may vary with dosage, and that the cholesterol-reducing effect found in mice at dosages similar to those administered to humans is independent of significant PPAR activation. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved."}]}, "item_creator": {"attribute_name": "著者", "attribute_type": "creator", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Nakajima, T", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8338", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Tanaka, N", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8339", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Sugiyama, E", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8340", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Kamijo, Y", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8341", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Hara, A", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8342", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Hu, R", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8343", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Li, G", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8344", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Li, YF", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8345", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Nakamura, K", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8346", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Gonzalez, FJ", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8347", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}, {"creatorNames": [{"creatorName": "Aoyama, T", "creatorNameLang": "en"}], "nameIdentifiers": [{"nameIdentifier": "8348", "nameIdentifierScheme": "WEKO"}]}]}, "item_files": {"attribute_name": "ファイル情報", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_date", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2015-09-24"}], "displaytype": "detail", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "Beza-cholesterolBP-R1[1].pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "149.6 kB"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_note", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 149600.0, "url": {"label": "Beza-cholesterolBP-R1[1].pdf", "url": "https://soar-ir.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/3972/files/Beza-cholesterolBP-R1[1].pdf"}, "version_id": "c86f0f4a-0611-4935-a196-d87ee4cf0438"}]}, "item_language": {"attribute_name": "言語", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_language": "eng"}]}, "item_resource_type": {"attribute_name": "資源タイプ", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"resourcetype": "journal article", "resourceuri": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]}, "item_title": "Cholesterol-lowering effect of bezafibrate is independent of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activation in mice", "item_titles": {"attribute_name": "タイトル", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_title": "Cholesterol-lowering effect of bezafibrate is independent of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activation in mice", "subitem_title_language": "en"}]}, "item_type_id": "6", "owner": "1", "path": ["462"], "permalink_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/10091/1135", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "PubDate", "attribute_value": "2008-09-04"}, "publish_date": "2008-09-04", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "3972", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["Cholesterol-lowering effect of bezafibrate is independent of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activation in mice"], "weko_shared_id": -1}
Cholesterol-lowering effect of bezafibrate is independent of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activation in mice
http://hdl.handle.net/10091/1135
http://hdl.handle.net/10091/11356049b0a2-4a54-40db-be34-cfab207e3afb
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2008-09-04 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Cholesterol-lowering effect of bezafibrate is independent of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activation in mice | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Nakajima, T
× Nakajima, T× Tanaka, N× Sugiyama, E× Kamijo, Y× Hara, A× Hu, R× Li, G× Li, YF× Nakamura, K× Gonzalez, FJ× Aoyama, T |
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信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク | ||||||
氏名 | Kamijo, Y | |||||
URL | http://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.gCTFuakh.html | |||||
信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク | ||||||
氏名 | Nakamura, K | |||||
URL | http://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.upyCPUkh.html | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY. 76(1):108-119(2008) | |||||
書誌情報 |
BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY 巻 76, 号 1, p. 108-119, 発行日 2008-07-01 |
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資源タイプ(コンテンツの種類) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0006-2952 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA00564486 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2008.04.001 | |||||
関連名称 | 10.1016/j.bcp.2008.04.001 | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
WoS | ||||||
表示名 | Web of Science | |||||
URL | http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?&GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ShinshuUniv&SrcApp=ShinshuUniv&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS&KeyUT=000257847200012 |