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In this study, we analyzed fatty acids and ankle-brachial index (ABI) in a Japanese cohort. Methods: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) was diagnosed in 101 patients by ABI \u003c= 0.90 and/or by angiography. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors and components of serum fatty acids were examined in all patients (mean age 73.2 +/- 0.9 years; 81 males), and compared with those in 373 age- and sex-matched control subjects with no evidence of PAD. Results: The presence of PAD (mean ABI: 0.71 +/- 0.02) was independently associated with low levels of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) (OR: 0.90; 95% CI: 0.85-0.96; P = 0.002), eicosapentaenoic acid: arachidonic acid (EPA: AA) ratio (OR: 0.38; 95% CI: 0.17-0.86; P = 0.021), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (OR: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.96-0.98; P\u003c0.0001), and with a high hemoglobin A1c level (OR: 1.34; 95% CI: 1.06-1.69; P = 0.013). 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In this study, we analyzed fatty acids and ankle-brachial index (ABI) in a Japanese cohort. Methods: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) was diagnosed in 101 patients by ABI \u003c= 0.90 and/or by angiography. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors and components of serum fatty acids were examined in all patients (mean age 73.2 +/- 0.9 years; 81 males), and compared with those in 373 age- and sex-matched control subjects with no evidence of PAD. Results: The presence of PAD (mean ABI: 0.71 +/- 0.02) was independently associated with low levels of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) (OR: 0.90; 95% CI: 0.85-0.96; P = 0.002), eicosapentaenoic acid: arachidonic acid (EPA: AA) ratio (OR: 0.38; 95% CI: 0.17-0.86; P = 0.021), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (OR: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.96-0.98; P\u003c0.0001), and with a high hemoglobin A1c level (OR: 1.34; 95% CI: 1.06-1.69; P = 0.013). 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Importance of Fatty Acid Compositions in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease
http://hdl.handle.net/10091/00019829
http://hdl.handle.net/10091/00019829e92f3308-c173-4503-84e2-962bf25d91a7
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-09-20 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Importance of Fatty Acid Compositions in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Gautam, Milan
× Gautam, Milan× Izawa, Atsushi× Shiba, Yuji× Motoki, Hirohiko× Takeuchi, Takahiro× Okada, Ayako× Tomita, Takeshi× Miyashita, Yusuke× Koyama, Jun× Ikeda, Uichi |
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信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク | ||||||
氏名 | Izawa, Atsushi | |||||
URL | http://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.yNnVgpkh.html | |||||
信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク | ||||||
氏名 | Shiba, Yuji | |||||
URL | http://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.ZCnmumkh.html | |||||
信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク | ||||||
氏名 | Motoki, Hirohiko | |||||
URL | http://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.ymfFgpkh.html | |||||
信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク | ||||||
氏名 | Okada, Ayako | |||||
URL | http://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.ZUnNPUym.html | |||||
信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク | ||||||
氏名 | Miyashita, Yusuke | |||||
URL | http://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.yUfmgpkh.html | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | PLOS ONE. 9(9):e107003 (2014) | |||||
書誌情報 |
PLOS ONE 巻 9, 号 9, p. e107003, 発行日 2014-09-05 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Objective: Importance of fatty acid components and imbalances has emerged in coronary heart disease. In this study, we analyzed fatty acids and ankle-brachial index (ABI) in a Japanese cohort. Methods: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) was diagnosed in 101 patients by ABI <= 0.90 and/or by angiography. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors and components of serum fatty acids were examined in all patients (mean age 73.2 +/- 0.9 years; 81 males), and compared with those in 373 age- and sex-matched control subjects with no evidence of PAD. Results: The presence of PAD (mean ABI: 0.71 +/- 0.02) was independently associated with low levels of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) (OR: 0.90; 95% CI: 0.85-0.96; P = 0.002), eicosapentaenoic acid: arachidonic acid (EPA: AA) ratio (OR: 0.38; 95% CI: 0.17-0.86; P = 0.021), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (OR: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.96-0.98; P<0.0001), and with a high hemoglobin A1c level (OR: 1.34; 95% CI: 1.06-1.69; P = 0.013). Individuals with lower levels of GLA (<= 7.95 mu g/mL) and a lower EPA: AA ratio (<= 0.55) had the lowest ABI (0.96 +/- 0.02, N = 90), while the highest ABI (1.12 +/- 0.01, N = 78) was observed in individuals with higher values of both GLA and EPA: AA ratio (P<0.0001). Conclusion: A low level of GLA and a low EPA: AA ratio are independently associated with the presence of PAD. Specific fatty acid abnormalities and imbalances could lead to new strategies for risk stratification and prevention in PAD patients. | |||||
資源タイプ(コンテンツの種類) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1932-6203 | |||||
PubMed | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25191963 | |||||
関連名称 | 25191963 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107003 | |||||
関連名称 | 10.1371/journal.pone.0107003 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2014 Gautam et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | |||||
出版タイプ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
WoS | ||||||
表示名 | Web of Science | |||||
URL | http://gateway.isiknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?&GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ShinshuUniv&SrcApp=ShinshuUniv&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS&KeyUT=000347993600086 |