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  1. 070 農学部, 大学院農学研究科
  2. 0701 学術論文

Myogenetic Oligodeoxynucleotide Restores Differentiation and Reverses Inflammation of Myoblasts Aggravated by Cancer-Conditioned Medium

http://hdl.handle.net/10091/0002001061
http://hdl.handle.net/10091/0002001061
ee3b5e87-7984-4734-968b-f1fe5917865b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
Muscles1-111.pdf Muscles1-111.pdf
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2022-09-13
タイトル
タイトル Myogenetic Oligodeoxynucleotide Restores Differentiation and Reverses Inflammation of Myoblasts Aggravated by Cancer-Conditioned Medium
言語
言語 eng
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3390/muscles1020012
関連名称 10.3390/muscles1020012
キーワード
主題 aptamer, cachexia, inflammatory response, myoblast, myogenetic oligodeoxynucleotide, myogenic differentiation
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ journal article
著者 Nihashi, Yuma

× Nihashi, Yuma

en Nihashi, Yuma

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Yamamoto, Machi

× Yamamoto, Machi

en Yamamoto, Machi

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Shimosato, Takeshi

× Shimosato, Takeshi

en Shimosato, Takeshi

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Takaya, Tomohide

× Takaya, Tomohide

en Takaya, Tomohide

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信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク
氏名 下里, 剛士
URL https://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.ONLCjFkV.html
信州大学研究者総覧へのリンク
氏名 高谷, 智英
URL https://soar-rd.shinshu-u.ac.jp/profile/ja.yUcePUkh.html
出版者
出版者 MDPI
引用
内容記述 Muscles. 1(2) : 111-120 (2022)
書誌情報 en : Muscles

巻 1, 号 2, p. 111-120, 発行日 2022-09-09
抄録
内容記述 Cancer cachexia is characterized by irreversible muscle loss which is a critical factor in the prognosis of cancer patients. Myoblasts are myogenic precursor cells that are required to maintain skeletal muscle tissue. Previous studies reported that cancer-released factors deteriorate myoblast differentiation, which is one of the causes of cachexia-associated muscle wasting. We recently identified the myogenetic oligodeoxynucleotide, iSN04, which serves as an anti-nucleolin aptamer and promotes myogenesis. The present study investigated the effects of iSN04 on human myoblasts exposed to a conditioned medium (CM) of cancer cells. CM of colon cancer cell lines LoVo and HCT-116 significantly impaired myogenic differentiation and the myotube formation of human myoblasts by inducing the expression of inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α); however, the CM of the colon fibroblast cell line CCD-18Co did not. Intriguingly, iSN04 completely reversed the deterioration of myoblast differentiation by LoVo-CM by upregulating MyoD and myogenin, and downregulating myostatin, IL-1β, and TNF-α. TNF-α, of which a high level was produced in LoVo, alone inhibited myogenic differentiation and induced IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8 transcriptions of myoblasts; however, pre-treatment with iSN04 reversed TNF-α-induced cachectic phenotypic features. The results indicate that iSN04 protects myoblasts against the effects of cancer-released factors and maintains their myogenic activity. This study provides a novel therapeutic strategy to prevent muscle loss associated with cancer cachexia.
資源タイプ(コンテンツの種類)
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2813-0413
権利
権利情報Resource Copyright: © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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Cite as

Nihashi, Yuma, Yamamoto, Machi, Shimosato, Takeshi, Takaya, Tomohide, 2022, Myogenetic Oligodeoxynucleotide Restores Differentiation and Reverses Inflammation of Myoblasts Aggravated by Cancer-Conditioned Medium: MDPI, 111–120 p.

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